Welcome to the bustling city of Shanghai, where golf is not just a game—it’s a booming lifestyle! The sport has gone through a wild transformation in China, from being banned under Mao Zedong’s reign to becoming an integral part of the country’s culture and economy. It’s hard to believe that just a few decades ago, there were hardly any places to swing a club in the entire nation!
Back in 1949, when Mao Zedong took over, golf was considered a symbol of elitism and extravagance. Fast forward to today, and you’ll find that the scene has completely flipped! When Mao passed away in 1976, enthusiasts saw a golden opportunity. Between 1983 and 2001, more than 100 golf courses sprang up across China. Legend golfers like Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, and Greg Norman became regular visitors, designing courses and helping to popularize the game.
Now, experts believe that around 600 golf courses exist in China. However, keeping track is no easy task since government renovations and land grabs make it tricky to pin down an exact number. One of the most extravagant developments is the Mission Hills facility, which claims to be the “largest golf club in the world,” featuring 12 courses and a whopping 4,000 caddies! Imagine the hustle and bustle!
What’s fascinating is how golf has become a cornerstone of China’s economic development. As a former golf professional once said, “Whereas golf was once a forbidden pastime, it is now a virtual requirement for any Chinese town hoping to assert its economic viability.” If a town has a golf course, it means they’re on the map! Golf has become a key player in marketing regions as viable business hubs.
Now, let’s get to the good stuff—the courses! Golf Digest China recently unveiled their list of the best courses in the country, and it’s packed with impressive names. Take a look:
This is just the tip of the iceberg! The list goes all the way down to 30, but we thought we’d focus on the top contenders. Interestingly, Shanqin Bay not only tops the list locally but has also made it into the top 100 courses worldwide, landing at 62nd place!
Golf in China is a fascinating case study. From enforcement under strict Communist rule to its current status as a symbol of growth and opportunity, the sport has taken on a life of its own. Whether you’re an experienced golfer or just a curious onlooker, it’s hard to deny the excitement surrounding golf in China today.
If you’re planning to hit the links in Shanghai or anywhere in China, just remember the evolution of the sport here. Like they say in golf, it’s all about the journey, and what a remarkable journey it has been!
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